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EnvACE: agent RL with acting and environment rehearsal roles

简体中文

Fidelity: core mechanism. One policy alternates act and rehearse. Predicted observations are private planning state, and advantages are computed by role.

Paper information

Field Details
Paper EnvACE (arXiv 2608.06197)
Organization Shanghai Jiao Tong / Zhejiang / NUS / SYSU / CSU / CUHK / Tencent
First public release 2026-08-06 (arXiv v1)
Authors' code Within-yao/EnvACE is public.
Adapter / method envace
Local reproduction code src/auto_research/agent_research/

Original paper

Motivation and method

Without a separately trained world model, the same policy switches to rehearsal between real acts and predicts the next observation. Separate group-relative advantages for acting and rehearsal avoid mixing reward scales. A few private rehearsals extend test-time planning.

flowchart LR
 S["environment state"] --> A["Act role"]
 A --> R["Rehearse role: predict observation"]
 R --> P["private look-ahead plan"]
 P --> A
 A --> G["role-wise GRPO"]
 R --> G

Key figure from the paper

EnvACE: agent RL with acting and environment rehearsal roles — Figure 2

Figure 2: Training flow and key optimization steps. From the original paper; copyright remains with the authors.

Core equations

\[ A_i^{(r)}=R_i^{(r)}-\frac1{|G_r|}\sum_{j\in G_r}R_j^{(r)},\qquad \mathcal L=-\sum_{r\in\{act,rehearse\}}\mathbb E_i[A_i^{(r)}\log\pi_\theta(\tau_i^{(r)})]. \]

Paper results

The overall paper score is 32.91. At test time with N=2 rehearsals, overall score reaches 40.9, compared with 36.7 for the control. No production A/B is reported.

Local reproduction

On 120 PlanBench mini-suite episodes, joint success is 1.0000, with 360 world rehearsals and 720 role-wise advantage updates. real_tool_responses=0 confirms predicted observations are not passed off as real feedback.

auto-research agent-eval --method envace --benchmark planbench-mini --episodes 120 --seed 42
auto-research evolve --model agent --dataset planbench-mini --direction "比较 EnvACE act/rehearse 与 role-wise GRPO" --generations 2 --population 4

See the fixed metrics.

Reproduction boundaries

The deterministic mini-suite checks state routing and counts, not the paper's browser/tool environments or large-model RL training.