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OxygenREC-v2: Behavior-conditioned generative recommendation

简体中文

Fidelity: core mechanism reproduction. Trains behavior instructions, weighted objectives, privileged future interactions and entropy-routed distillation. No JD production model or private funnel data.

Paper information

Field Details
Paper Paper or original source
Institution JD.COM
First public release 2026-07-27 (arXiv v1)
Author code No official author code identified (checked 2026-08-09).
Local adapter or method key oxygenrec-v2
Local reproduction code src/auto_research/reproductions/oxygenrec_v2/

Paper method and evidence

A reranker cannot recover candidates the generator missed. Click/cart/order instructions enter the decoder prefix from the first SID token and weight pretraining. Post-training combines verifiable trajectories with privileged future-interaction self-distillation. Low-entropy positions get dense teacher supervision; high-entropy positions get forward KL to retain uncertainty. Inference never consumes future interactions.

flowchart LR
  A[Behavior instruction and history] --> B[Weighted SID generation]
  B[Weighted SID generation] --> C[Future-interaction teacher]
  C[Future-interaction teacher] --> D[Entropy-routed distillation]

Original paper figure

OxygenREC-v2 paper figure

The paper's architecture shows instruction-controlled generation and post-training. From the original paper; copyright remains with the authors.

Core equation

\[ \mathcal L=\mathcal L_{\mathrm{VR}} +\lambda\mathcal L_{\mathrm{SD}} +\beta\mathcal L_{\mathrm{FKL}}, \]

Reported results

Matched backbone HR@512 goes 43.24%→44.14%, Recall@512 34.95%→36.39%. In six JD production settings at 5%–20% traffic for 5–8 days, feed/floor UCTCVR rises 1.61%–4.44%, homepage GMV +21.21% and unified product-detail GMV +4.25%.

Local reproduction

MovieLens-1M subset: 240 users, 400 items, matched full-catalog candidates, steps and seed. Behavior-weighted generation uses 20% high-entropy routing. Popularity terciles stand in for missing behavior labels; inference marginalizes over all three behaviors to avoid leaking test targets. PT-only Hit@10/NDCG@10 is 0.0625/0.02861; treatment 0.0250/0.01313 (NDCG −54.09%). Popularity is not a reliable buying-intent proxy; this is a negative local transfer, not a rebuttal of private-data gains. Stable metrics · Cross-domain summary. No private multibehavior logs, production three-level SIDs, 3B-A1B MoE or serving.

auto-research reproduce --paper oxygenrec-v2 --dataset-dir data --seed 42