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VBVR-Pro: Executable Visual Reasoning Verifiers

简体中文

Core mechanism evidence. Paper and local evaluation are separate.

Paper information

Field Value
Paper arXiv 2608.26105
Affiliations Nanyang Technological University / VBVR Community
First public release 2026-08-26 (arXiv v1)
Authors' code Author project and code.
Adapter / method vbvr-pro
Local code src/auto_research/reproductions/vbvr_pro/

Original paper

Background and contribution

A fluent response can mislead a general VLM judge. Per-task executable scorers check intermediate states, constraints, and final states to provide rewards for multimodal generators.

flowchart LR
  I[Task and trajectory] --> C[Deterministic state and constraint checks] --> R[Verifiable reward]

Key figure from the paper

Original Figure 2: VBVR-Pro

Original Figure 2: VBVR-Pro. From the paper; copyright belongs to the authors. Not a local result.

Core mechanism

\[ R(\tau)=\sum_j\lambda_j\mathbf 1[c_j(\tau)=\mathrm{true}],\qquad \max_\theta\mathbb E_{\tau\sim\pi_\theta}[R(\tau)]. \]

Paper results

Human vote agreement exceeds 0.60 versus GPT-5.5 at 0.54. Across nine trained models the paper reports overall mean gain 0.290. No industrial A/B.

Local reproduction

Three deterministic verifiers versus noisy scalar VLM-judge analogue on 300 procedural tasks: mean reward 0.5942→1.0000 (+68.30%). Metrics.

auto-research reproduce --paper vbvr-pro --dataset-dir data --seed 42

Reproduction limits

Verifies deterministic scoring and explainable failures, not seven external benchmarks or 14B/19B training.