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AutoformBot: multi-agent formalization of entire textbooks

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Historical coverage prioritizing Google and Meta. Not reproduced due to cost (review complete). An open framework does not establish local execution.

Paper information

Field Details
Paper Formalizing Mathematics at Scale; official Meta page
Organization First author Ahmad Rammal; FAIR at Meta / CERMICS, ENPC, Institut Polytechnique de Paris
First public release arXiv v1: 2026-05-28 14:00:22 UTC. Meta's catalog separately lists May 27. The source difference is retained; the PDF byline does not override v1.
Authors' code autoform-bot, MIT; formalization library atlas-lean. No plugin was installed.
Adapter / method No executable adapter (adapter: null); reference key autoformbot
Local reproduction code None; this page and src/auto_research/paper_specs/catalog/agent-research/autoformbot.json only

Original paper

Motivation and method

Build a dependency DAG of textbook declarations. Workers write Lean in independent worktrees, then concurrent review and a merge queue land changes. Failure traces generate skills. A supervisor checks objectives after merges and feeds findings back into planning. See Sections 3–4.

flowchart LR
  B[Textbook] --> O[Orchestrator and dependency DAG]
  O --> W[Workers in independent worktrees]
  W --> R[Review and merge]
  R --> E[Lean and proof completeness checks]
  E --> O
  W --> S[Failure traces and skills]
  S --> W

Key figure from the paper

AutoformBot: multi-agent formalization of entire textbooks — Figure 2

Figure 2: Page 3 of the original PDF shows planning, execution, and evaluation feedback. This is not a local run. From the original paper; copyright remains with the authors.

Acceptance protocol and paper results

Compilation is necessary but insufficient. Illegal axioms, sorry, weakened statements, and hidden dependencies can bypass a proof. The authors combine dependency graphs, mechanical checks, matchers, and independent review to assess fidelity; a scheduling state machine cannot substitute. They report over 45,000 declarations across 26 textbooks, without completing every book. These are paper results, not local measurements. No industrial online A/B is reported. See Section 5.

Local reproduction and cost decision

The paper takes about a week per book. Even an ablation on a small 39-target book uses 600M to 1200M tokens and runs for hours. Not reproduced due to cost (review complete). No paid model calls or multi-agent Lean jobs were started. The source and protocol are indexed, with no local score, GPU receipt, executable evolve mapping, or automatic retry.